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Using Economy Cuts of Grassfed Beef
Economy cuts of Meadow Maid® Foods,
llc grassfed beef discussed here include:
Some of the economy cuts are the most
flavorful cuts on the beef. It is important to know how to
prepare them to create that quality eating experience that you
seek. Not all economy cuts have the same properties or should
be cooked in the same manner. Know your cuts before you cook.
The difference between a roast and a
steak is the size of the piece of meat. Roasts can be cut into
smaller pieces called steaks, or smaller, into stew meat, to
accommodate the style of cooking desired.
is a very lean cut taken from the rump
and upper back leg of the animal. All Meadow Maid® Foods
stew meat is cut from top round. Our round steak is also cut
from the top round.
Although some meat books recommend using
round cuts for dry roasting or pot roasts, I find these
grassfed beef cuts to be too lean to create a good pot roast.
Rump and tri-tip roasts make nice oven roasts if not overcooked
(see No Fail Oven Roast). Leftover oven roast makes fantastic roast
beef sandwiches.
Recipes and Methods for Grassfed Round:
Pan-fry or Grill: provided that the meat is sliced thinly and
marinated overnight in a tenderizing marinade prior to cooking
quickly. Many tasty recipes may be created with round, from
steak salads to stir-fries, but be sure to include the long
tenderizing marinade step. Marinades also add great flavor. See
recipes and tips for Marinades, Fajitas, Korean BBQ, Oriental
Beef Stir-Fry.
Stew: cut
round steak or eye of round into stew meat size pieces, or use
Meadow Maid® Foods stew meat, which is cut from top round.
Use your favorite stew recipe, or try our Beef in
Stout and Beef and
Black Bean Chili recipes.
Generally, a stew takes several hours to create, although it is
simple to prepare and does not require constant monitoring once
the stewing process is started. Brown the meat to sear in the
juices prior to simmering slowly in water, stock, wine, or
other liquids, perhaps adding vegetables for enhanced flavor
and depth. See additional stew notes, below.
Slow Cooked:
Slow Cooked Round Steak merges
Swiss Steak with Oriental flavors for a rich-tasting, savory
dish, and Round can also be used for the Oriental
Beef with Potatoes Recipe.
Chicken Fried Steak: this is one of my family’s favorite recipes
for eye of round, although not a very healthy dish. The meat is
cut into thin, small steaks, then pounded even thinner with a
mallet to tenderize. Dip pounded steaks in seasoned flour, then
in beaten egg, and again in seasoned flour, and fry in butter
or bacon grease. Top fried steaks with a cream gravy or creamed
sausage gravy, and serve with hash browned or mashed potatoes.
Yummy, but don’t do it very often!
The Chuck is cut from the shoulder of the
animal. Bands of fat and connective tissues run through the
cut. Don’t stress the fat - remember, the fat contains
most of the health benefits of grassfed beef (omega-3 fats,
vitamin E, and CLA). Chuck steak can also be cut from the chuck
roast.
The chuck is one of the most flavorful
cuts of beef, but can be difficult to chew unless the
connective tissues are tenderized or dissolved by long, slow
cooking or by tenderizing marinades. Although chuck starts out
tough, it becomes fork-tender and delicious when properly
cooked. Cook a chuck roast slowly under moist heat for good
results.
Recipes and Methods for Grassfed Chuck:
Pot Roast:
chuck makes the classic, fall-apart, fork tender pot roast, but
you must cook it slowly under moist heat to achieve good
results - see No Fail Pot Roast for the basic recipe. Pot roast also provides
great beef stock for making nutritious soups, and chuck
releases nutritious gelatin into the stock. Pot roast can also
be a starting point for making beef BBQ sandwiches, shredded
beef burritos, or roast beef sandwiches. Oriental
Beef with Potatoes provides
a tasty diversion from standard roast fare.
Pan-fry or Grill: provided that the meat is marinated overnight in a
tenderizing marinade prior to cooking quickly, chuck steaks may
be grilled or pan fried. Many tasty recipes may be created with
chuck, from stir-fries to fajitas, but be sure to include the
long tenderizing marinade step to break down the chewy
connective tissues. Marinades also add great flavor. See
recipes and tips for Marinades, Fajitas, and Oriental Beef Stir-Fry.
Although brisket is included in the
economy cuts due to price, it is one of my favorite cuts of
beef. Very similar to the chuck, and cut from the lower
shoulder/upper leg area just below the chuck, it contains bands
of fat and connective tissue similar to the chuck. These
tissues give the meat a wonderful flavor, but can be difficult
to chew unless the meat is cooked slowly in liquid. Brisket,
like chuck, becomes fork tender when cooked properly.
Use brisket in any pot roast recipe, or make my favorite: home-made corned
beef brisket without the
chemical additives of store-bought versions! Brisket is also
excellent when smoked very slowly over low heat for several
hours.
Sirloin Tip (top sirloin, ball tip)
The sirloin tip is cut from the round,
close to the top round. The sirloin tip contains more fat than
the other, leaner “round” cuts, thus making it
suitable for pot roast and
other braising and roasting recipes, as well as oven
roasts. Sirloin tip steaks are
very similar in quality to top round steaks; thus make great fajitas, chicken fried steak,
slow cooked round steak, oriental
beef stir-fry, Beef in
Stout, Beef and
Black Bean Chili, and other
“round steak” or stew recipes.
Important note on the name “Top
Sirloin”:
At Meadow Maid® Foods,
we avoid using the common name “top sirloin” when
talking about sirloin tip. We have found that “top
sirloin” is a name often used in the marketplace to
confuse the consumer (many people think “top
sirloin” is the best cut of sirloin). “Top
sirloin” is often sold as steak-sized cuts at prices
comparable to or exceeding the price of “sirloin”,
when in fact sirloin is actually a superior cut of meat. So, we
stick with the name sirloin tip, whether we cut it into a
steak-sized or roast-sized pieces.
I group these steaks together because
they both come from below the rib area - flank from the front,
skirt from the rear. Each side of beef yields only 1-2 pounds
of each cut, and they may be used interchangeably in any
recipe. Both steaks are very flavorful; the flank is slightly
higher in quality than the skirt, although differences between
animals may make that distinction hard to make.
(London Broil is actually a recipe, not a
cut, but flank is often called by that name.)
Both the flank and the skirt should be
cooked briefly over high heat, after first being marinated. Once cooked, slice these steaks thinly into
strips to serve. You may wish to top with a savory sauce. Be
sure to cook only to medium-rare, or they may get very dry.
These cuts are excellent choices for recipes such as fajitas or Oriental beef stir-fry.
Meadow Maid® Foods soup bones are cut from the shank, or
lower leg. Each piece contains a central round bone filled with
marrow, surrounded by shank meat. All Meadow Maid® Foods
stew meat is cut from quality top round, not scrap meat. Chuck,
brisket, eye round, round steak, sirloin tip, flank, and skirt
may also be cut into stew meat.
Making Beef Stock with our soup bones: Place the bones (with meat attached) in a
large pot, and cover with water. Wine, herbs, onions, and other
flavor ingredients may be added to flavor the beef stock. Or
you may make a plain but versatile stock to store for later
use. Simmer long and slow, covered in water, for at least one
hour, but more is better.
Soup stock is nutritious and tasty, and
may be used in many, many recipes. When you are finished
cooking the stock, remove the bones. You may cool them, remove
the meat from the bones and return the meat to the stock. Or,
you may choose to cool the stock, skim the fat and strain to
create a clear broth. Maximum nutritional value will be
obtained by returning the meat to the stock and keeping the
fat. Beef stock may be frozen for several months or
refrigerated for several days.
Stewing is a
process of cooking meat slowly, covered in liquid, for at least
a couple of hours, or all day. Other ingredients are added for
enhanced flavor and texture. The stewing process itself
improves tenderness in the meat. Tenderness may be further
enhanced by first marinating the
pieces of stew meat in red wine or other tenderizing marinade
overnight, and/or browning the meat to seal in juices and
enhance flavor prior to stewing. Personally, I think all stew
meat should be browned first before adding to the stew.
Marinades may be reserved to add to the stew with other
liquids. Use your favorite stew recipe,and enjoy! Some of our
favorite stew recipes include Beef in Stout and Beef and
Black Bean Chili.
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Copyright © 2007-2010 Meadow Maid® Foods,
LLC
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