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Broth from Pot Roast: add an extra cup
of water to your crock pot or roasting pan when you start your
pot roast. When the roast is done cooking, the resulting broth
makes a fine vegetable soup base, and you might also have some
leftover roast beef and vegetables to add to your soup. Use
broth as a stock for any soup recipe, See Easy Beef Vegetable Soup,
below.
Beef Soup Stock:
Prep Time: 30-45 Minutes
Cooking Time: 4-12 Hours
Ingredients:
Several pounds of Bones - the more bones
you use, the more stock you make.
Flavor Ingredients (optional) - onion,
garlic, carrots, celery, trimmings from vegetables, salt,
pepper, rosemary, bay, thyme, other seasonings
The best stock utilizes several different
types of bones cooked together, but good results may also be
obtained using only one type of bone. Suggestions for bones
include: meaty ribs, oxtail, shank cuts, and "marrow"
bones. The oxtail, shank cut, and "marrow" bones are
all good sources of marrow and gelatin. Meaty ribs and oxtail
also supply flavor. (Neck bones and calf feet are also
desirable, but not easy to obtain).
Directions:
Start with several pounds of bones. Place
the bones in a large pot (preferably stainless or non-reactive)
and cover with water. Make sure that you have a couple of
inches between the top of the water and the top of the pot.
Bring water to a boil, and skim off foam.
Reduce heat, cover, and simmer. At this
point, you may add onion, garlic, carrots, celery, vegetable
trimmings, salt, pepper, rosemary, bay, thyme, or other
seasonings to taste.
Simmer stock for at least a couple of
hours, preferably all day.
When you are finished cooking, remove the
bones with tongs and set aside to cool. When bones are cool,
you may wish to remove meat from the bones and dice the meat to
add back to the stock. Marrow may be removed from the bones as
a nutritional treat for you or for your dogs (do not add marrow
back to the stock).
Meanwhile, the contents of your stock pot
may not look very appealing to you. The liquid will contain
floating globs of grey material and gelatin, and possibly
chunks of vegetable trimmings and seasonings. But, you are only
one step from lovely, clear stock. Strain the contents of your
pan into a large bowl or stainless pan, and allow it to cool.
(You may, if you wish, cool the stock in the refrigerator, and
remove all fat that congeals at the top. I do not remove the
fat - it adds flavor, and fat from grassfed beef is nutritious,
containing Vitamin E and CLA.)
Transfer the stock to smaller containers
for the refrigerator and freezer, portioning the meat as
desired between the containers. (You may also preserve stock
using a pressure canner - follow canning instructions
carefully).
Stock may be kept in the freezer for
several months, or refrigerated for several days before using.
If freezer space is limited, the strained stock may be cooked
down further to a concentrated broth before freezing.
Use this nutritional, flavorful stock as
a base for many soups and stews. See Easy Beef Vegetable Soup,
below.
VARIATIONS:
You may also make stock from lamb, pork,
or venison following this method. Sally Fallon recommends
adding deer feet and a section of antler if making venison
stock.
I also make chicken stock by the same
method. Starting with a whole, cleaned chicken, I cut off the
legs and wings, and filet the breasts to use in other recipes,
then cook the remaining carcass and neck as described above
(cover with water; boil; skim; simmer for hours; remove bones;
cool; strain; return meat to broth).
Notes on Bones: due to USDA processing requirements concerning
BSE, beef neck bones are now unavailable unless you do your own
processing. Meadow Maid Foods is not able to obtain feet,
either. We do supply meaty ribs, oxtail, and meaty shank cut
bones, and we can obtain marrow bones during harvest season by
special order.
Easy Beef Vegetable Soup
1 quart beef stock
2-3 cups diced vegetables:
carrots, celery, onions, tomatoes,
mushrooms, green beans, corn
1 cup of potatoes, or grain:
diced potatoes, pearled barley,
pasta, rice
1 cup cooked beans (optional):
pinto, kidney, soup beans,
split-peas, lentil
Seasonings:
bay leaf; 1/2 tsp. of chopped
rosemary, thyme, marjoram; chopped garlic or garlic powder to
taste
salt and pepper to taste
Note: Vegetables and grains may be used
raw or pre-cooked. Soup is an excellent use for leftover
steamed or sauteed vegetables, pasta, and rice.
Heat your stock in a large pan.
Add a selection of chopped vegetables.
Stir well, and simmer for a few minutes.
Add the grain ingredient. Add seasonings
according to taste. Simmer until vegetables and grains are
tender. If necessary, add water to keep the soup brothy. When
grains and vegetables are tender, add beans, if desired, and
any pre-cooked ingredients. Adjust seasonings, if necessary,
and simmer until all is heated through. Serve soup with fresh,
warm bread or salad.
This recipe can be made in as little as
30 minutes, especially if you use pre-cooked grains or pasta.
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